Tesla Model 3

Model 3 yatsopano imatchedwa Model 3 yotsitsimutsidwa ndi Tesla. Tikayang'ana kusintha kwa galimoto yatsopanoyi, ikhoza kutchedwa m'badwo weniweni m'malo. Maonekedwe, mphamvu, ndi kasinthidwe zonse zakwezedwa momveka bwino. Mapangidwe akunja a galimoto yatsopano ndi yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa chitsanzo chakale. Nyali zakutsogolo zimatenga kawonekedwe kaoonda kwambiri, ndipo nyali zoyendera masana zasinthidwanso kukhala zopepuka. Pamodzi ndi zosintha zosavuta za bumper, zimakhalabe ndi kalembedwe ka coupe, ndipo masewerawa amadziwonetsera okha. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, gulu la nyali lamutu lakonzedwanso, ndipo mawonekedwe aatali, opapatiza komanso akuthwa amawoneka amphamvu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, magetsi akutsogolo a fog adazimitsidwa pagalimoto yatsopanoyo, ndipo malo onse akutsogolo adakonzedwanso. Zowoneka bwino ndizosavuta kuposa zachitsanzo chakale.

Kutalika, m'lifupi ndi kutalika kwa Model 3 ndi 4720/1848/1442mm motero, ndi wheelbase ndi 2875mm, amene ndi yaitali pang'ono kuposa chitsanzo akale, koma wheelbase ndi yemweyo, kotero palibe kusiyana kwenikweni mkati ntchito danga. . Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ngakhale mizere ya galimoto yatsopanoyo sikusintha poyang'ana kumbali, njira yatsopano ya mawilo a 19-inch Nova imapezeka ngati njira, zomwe zingapangitse galimotoyo kukhala yowoneka bwino kwambiri.

Kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo, Model 3 ili ndi mapangidwe amtundu wa C, omwe amawunikira bwino. Kuzungulira kokulirapo kumagwiritsidwabe ntchito pansi kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo, yomwe imakhala ndi zotsatira ngati diffuser. Mfundo yofunika kwambiri ndikukonza mpweya wa chassis ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwagalimoto pa liwiro lalikulu. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti Model 3 yakhazikitsa mitundu iwiri yatsopano yamitundu, yomwe ndi imvi yakumwamba komanso yofiyira. Makamaka galimoto yofiira yamoto iyi, mawonekedwe owoneka amatha kulimbikitsa chidwi cha dalaivala ndikuwonjezera chidwi choyendetsa.

Kusunthira patsogolo, mkati mwa Model 3, tikhoza kuona kuti galimoto yatsopanoyi ikuyang'anabe kalembedwe kakang'ono, koma zinthu zambiri zamtundu wa Model S / X zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsatanetsatane. Mwachitsanzo, console yapakati imapangidwa kwathunthu ndi chidutswa chimodzi, ndipo kuwala kozungulira kozungulira kumawonjezedwa. Pakati console amaphimbidwanso ndi wosanjikiza wa nsalu. Palibe kukayika kuti izi zidzakhala zotchuka kwambiri pakati pa achinyamata kusiyana ndi zokongoletsera zakale zamatabwa. Ntchito zonse zimaphatikizidwa pazenera lapakati, ndipo ngakhale bokosi lamagetsi lamagetsi lachitsanzo lakale lakhala losavuta. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa ziwongola dzanja kuti mugwiritse ntchito zosintha magiya pa zenera loyang'anira chapakati ndizosiyana. Ndikudabwa ngati magalimoto ena atsopano amphamvu adzatsatira m'tsogolomu. Kupatula apo, mphamvu zama benchmarks sizinganyalanyazidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, magetsi ozungulira ozungulira, ma switch a zitseko zokankhira-batani, ndi mapanelo opangira nsalu zonse zimawonjezera chisangalalo mkati mwagalimoto.

Tesla Model 3 yoyimitsidwa ya 15.4-inch multimedia touch screen ili ndi malingaliro osavuta opangira. Pafupifupi ntchito zonse zitha kupezeka pamndandanda woyamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, chophimba cha 8-inch LCD chowongolera chimaperekedwa pamzere wakumbuyo ndipo ndi wokhazikika pazotsatira zonse. Ikhoza kulamulira mpweya, multimedia ndi ntchito zina, zomwe sizipezeka mu zitsanzo zakale.

Kuphatikiza pa kasinthidwe, kuyendetsa mwanzeru kwa Tesla nthawi zonse kwakhala mwayi waukulu pazogulitsa zake. Posachedwapa, Model 3 yatsopano yasinthidwa kwathunthu kukhala chip HW4.0. Poyerekeza ndi tchipisi akale, mphamvu yamakompyuta ya HW4.0 chips yasinthidwa kwambiri. Pakhalanso zosintha zambiri mu radar ndi masensa a kamera. Pambuyo pochotsa radar ya akupanga, njira yoyendetsera bwino yowoneka bwino idzakhazikitsidwa, ndipo ntchito zambiri zothandizira kuyendetsa galimoto zidzathandizidwa. Chofunikira kwambiri ndichakuti imaperekanso kubwezeredwa kokwanira kwa hardware kuti mukweze mwachindunji ku FSD mtsogolomo. Muyenera kudziwa kuti Tesla's FSD ili pamlingo wotsogola padziko lapansi.

Mphamvu mbali yasinthidwa momveka bwino. Kunena zowona, kuyendetsa galimoto yonse kwasintha kwambiri. Malinga ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa, mtundu wa wheel-wheel drive umagwiritsa ntchito mota ya 3D7 yokhala ndi mphamvu yopitilira 194kW, mathamangitsidwe kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 masekondi 6.1, ndi CLTC yoyera yamagetsi ya 606km. Mtundu wautali wama gudumu onse umagwiritsa ntchito 3D3 ndi 3D7 kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa ma motors apawiri motsatana, okhala ndi mphamvu zonse zamagalimoto a 331kW, mathamangitsidwe kuchokera 0 mpaka 100 masekondi 4.4 masekondi, ndi CLTC koyera magetsi osiyanasiyana 713km. Mwachidule, ndi mphamvu zambiri kuposa chitsanzo chakale, galimoto yatsopano imakhalanso ndi moyo wautali wa batri. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngakhale kuti kuyimitsidwa sikunasinthe, akadali kutsogolo kwa mphanda iwiri + kumbuyo kwa multi-link. Koma mutha kumverera momveka bwino kuti chassis ya galimoto yatsopano ili ngati siponji, yokhala ndi "kumverera koyimitsidwa", mawonekedwe oyendetsa galimoto ndi apamwamba kwambiri, ndipo okwera nawo adzapezanso chitsanzo chatsopanocho.

Ngakhale mtundu wotsitsimula wa Tesla Model 3 ndi mtundu wotsitsimula wapakatikati, ndipo mapangidwewo mwina sanasinthe kwambiri, lingaliro lapangidwe lomwe limawulula ndilamphamvu kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, kuyika makina osinthira zida pazithunzi zowongolera zapakati pa multimedia ndichinthu chomwe ambiri amagalimoto pakadali pano sangayerekeze kutengera mopupuluma. Mwina mtundu wotsitsimula wa Tesla Model 3 siwolimba kwambiri m'gulu lake molingana ndi luntha, kasinthidwe kolemera, ndi kusungirako mphamvu, koma molingana ndi mphamvu zonse, ndi imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri.